TY - JOUR T1 - Diabetes screening after gestational diabetes in England: a quantitative retrospective cohort study JF - British Journal of General Practice JO - Br J Gen Pract SP - e17 LP - e23 DO - 10.3399/bjgp14X676410 VL - 64 IS - 618 AU - Andrew McGovern AU - Lucilla Butler AU - Simon Jones AU - Jeremy van Vlymen AU - Khaled Sadek AU - Neil Munro AU - Helen Carr AU - Simon de Lusignan Y1 - 2014/01/01 UR - http://bjgp.org/content/64/618/e17.abstract N2 - Background The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommends postpartum and annual monitoring for diabetes for females who have had a diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Aim To describe the current state of follow-up after GDM in primary care, in England.Design and setting A retrospective cohort study in 127 primary care practices. The total population analysed comprised 473 772 females, of whom 2016 had a diagnosis of GDM.Method Two subgroups of females were analysed using electronic general practice records. In the first group of females (n = 788) the quality of postpartum follow-up was assessed during a 6-month period. The quality of long-term annual follow-up was assessed in a second group of females (n = 718), over a 5-year period. The two outcome measures were blood glucose testing performed within 6 months postpartum (first group) and blood glucose testing performed annually (second group).Results Postpartum follow-up was performed in 146 (18.5%) females within 6 months of delivery. Annual rates of long-term follow-up stayed consistently around 20% a year. Publication of the Diabetes in Pregnancy NICE guidelines, in 2008, had no effect on long-term screening rates. Substantial regional differences were identified among rates of follow-up.Conclusion Monitoring of females after GDM is markedly suboptimal despite current recommendations. ER -