Table 6

Adjusted odds ratiosa for reported 2-week prevalence of symptoms by participant characteristics

VariablesFeeling tired/run downHeadachesJoint painBack painDifficulty sleepingSore throatNervousness/anxietyIndigestion/heartburnCoughCold/fluFeeling depressedStomach/abdominal painDiarrhoeaNausea/feeling sickConstipationDizzinessShortness of breathWheezy chestLoss of appetiteChest pain
Sex (male)b
 Female1.511.841.061.091.151.161.410.720.890.781.211.711.051.372.951.161.110.871.261.01
Age (18-24 years),b years
 25-340.901.121.350.751.170.890.980.940.690.921.060.801.090.590.820.950.420.491.150.43
 35-440.720.892.680.751.300.701.110.950.560.680.930.820.910.550.510.720.270.310.860.38
 45-540.570.843.520.671.540.471.001.170.520.560.780.500.800.390.500.860.290.390.580.24
 55-600.440.513.910.651.310.460.640.970.720.550.440.300.520.300.630.560.360.260.470.28
Marital status (single)b
 Married/living together0.931.051.051.680.951.100.851.160.880.890.551.080.741.321.471.052.141.520.670.85
 No longer married1.120.961.241.791.281.290.750.980.710.930.760.780.801.681.691.402.521.341.061.76
Social support (low)b
 Medium0.610.721.180.960.641.100.520.781.111.460.500.530.540.721.470.720.480.570.431.58
 High0.520.561.320.830.631.380.480.631.201.540.350.580.740.841.690.630.470.670.361.16
Education (no qualifications)b
 Secondary school1.121.050.870.950.970.631.031.010.851.030.860.600.950.720.740.611.010.850.760.77
 Higher education1.321.030.700.940.900.681.260.770.881.100.350.560.780.790.720.541.020.760.600.55
Housing (owned/mortgaged)b
 Privately rented and other1.080.961.030.971.251.091.460.990.990.691.541.011.170.931.211.381.211.541.181.19
 Council/housing association1.341.190.880.910.950.830.781.231.320.901.450.550.901.101.060.661.230.710.531.40
Employment (ful time)b
 Part time0.841.080.991.020.970.980.840.781.281.401.080.810.690.950.961.260.800.740.480.52
 Self-employed1.000.800.941.090.860.890.680.530.820.931.280.850.820.451.090.690.940.921.021.24
 Cannot work due to illness1.541.123.012.172.241.721.841.071.461.761.991.982.142.032.013.372.521.601.594.96
 Others not in paid employment1.111.361.101.321.201.491.320.951.741.820.991.131.321.120.922.161.171.281.511.10
Household income (<£15 000),b £
 15 000-29 9990.891.110.790.970.770.730.610.740.800.840.760.800.910.750.770.710.700.720.940.92
 30 000-49 9990.780.790.760.740.670.650.530.600.860.870.500.730.730.630.790.610.450.420.560.54
 ≥50 0000.720.860.710.710.630.930.470.750.880.910.600.910.980.720.880.590.350.530.720.79
Ethnicity (white)b
 Other1.101.270.580.661.021.011.091.280.341.041.250.700.910.902.151.270.570.181.320.34
Smoking (never)b
 Ex-smoker0.920.851.061.290.960.841.061.280.800.851.011.041.141.000.941.461.121.081.331.02
 Current smoker1.090.810.851.501.310.891.151.071.491.401.101.160.921.191.491.281.241.871.971.11
Chronic condition (no)b
 Yes2.001.471.591.521.851.122.851.921.431.222.942.171.851.432.561.673.223.221.542.22
  • aAdjusted for sex, age, marital status, social support, level of education, housing tenure, employment status, household income, ethnicity, smoking status, and presence of a chronic condition, except when the variable itself was being examined.

  • b Referent group (odds ratio = 1.00).

  • Bold indicates significance at 1% level.