Table 3.

Linear regression results for 2013–2014 and 2014–2015 (significant independent variables), with dependent variable logarithm of adjusted total payments per registered patient, and including all contract typesa

Predictor2013–2014 β coefficient, (95% CI)2014–2015 β coefficient, (95% CI)
Population
  Percentage of list aged ≥75 years0.0035 (0.00021 to 0.0067)0.0064 (0.0031 to 0.0095)
  IMD score0.00098 (0.00068 to 0.0019)0.00099 (0.00012 to 0.0019)
  Percentage African Caribbean0.16 (0.051 to 0.28)0.16 (0.059 to 0.27)
  Percentage of smokers−0.36 (−0.47 to −0.26)−0.21 (−0.31 to −0.12)
  Percentage with self-reported long-term condition−0.15 (−0.25 to −0.062)−0.11 (−0.19 to −0.022)
  Percentage of self-reported on long-term sick or disability register−0.21 (−0.44 to 0.0088)−0.30 (−0.50 to −0.10)
  Percentage on practice diabetes register−0.0022 (−0.0079 to 0.0034)−0.0069 (−0.012 to −0.0019)
  Percentage on practice asthma register0.0073 (0.0021 to 0.012)0.0054 (−0.000063 to 0.010)
Practice
  Number of registered patients−2.43e−06 (−3.90e−06 to −9.54e−07)−2.67e−06 (−4.01e−06 to −1.32e−06)
  Contract type: GMS with APMS as reference−0.14 (−0.17 to −0.10)−0.18 (−0.21 to −0.14)
  Contract type: PMS with APMS as reference−0.089 (−0.13 to −0.052)−0.14 (−0.17 to −0.11)
  Geographical region: Midlands with north as reference0.087 (0.072 to 0.10)0.056 (0.042 to 0.07)
  Geographical region: south with north as reference0.040 (0.025 to 0.056)0.015 (0.0056 to 0.029)
  WTE GPs per 10 000 patients0.016 (0.014 to 0.019)0.015 (0.013 to 0.017)
  WTE staff per 10 000 patients0.024 (0.023 to 0.026)0.024 (0.023 to 0.026)
Performance
  Total QOF points achieved0.00019 (0.000075 to 0.00030)0.00015 (−0.000049 to 0.00034)
  Percentage on practice hypertension register0.0061 (0.0031 to 0.0092)0.0077 (0.0048 to 0.011)
  Percentage reporting good appointment ‘experience’0.0030 (0.0027 to 0.0037)0.0025 (0.0019 to 0.0032)
  • Significant values in bold.

  • a Adjusted R2 values: 2013–2014 = 0.359 (6209 practices); 2014–2015 = 0.374 (6282 practices). Mean variance inflation factor: 2.90 in 2013–2014; 2.88 in 2014–2015. Negative figures indicate a reduction in adjusted total payment. APMS = Alternative Provider Medical Services. GMS = General Medical Services. IMD = Index of Multiple Deprivation. QOF = Quality and Outcomes Framework. WTE = whole-time equivalent.