Table 3.

Duration of moderately bad symptoms according to antibiotic prescription strategy

Antibiotic prescribing strategyDuration of moderately bad symptoms: median days (IQR)Univariate hazard ratio, (95% CI), P-valueHazard ratio controlling for clustering and baseline severity score (95% CI), P-valueHazard ratio controlling for propensity score (95% CI), P-valueHazard ratio controlling for propensity score in imputed dataset (95% CI), P-value
No Antibiotic (reference)
n= 587
4 (2–7)1.001.001.001.00
Immediate
n= 728
3 (2–5)1.33 (1.18 to 1.50), P<0.0011.37 (1.23 to 1.53), P<0.0011.21 (1.07 to 1.38), P = 0.0041.20 (1.07 to 1.3), P = 0.002
Delayed
n= 197
3 (2–6)1.15 (0.96 to 1.37), P = 0.1201.16 (0.98 to 1.37), P = 0.0841.10 (0.92 to 1.33), P = 0.3001.10 (0.91 to 1.33), P = 0.316
  • IQR = interquartile range.