Table 2.

Studies meeting inclusion and exclusion criteriaa

StudyPrimary care subjectsbStudy’s design and relevance
Artac, 201334
Evaluation of a National Cardiovascular
Risk Assessment Programme (NHS Health Check)
PhD thesis
Hammersmith and Fulham (London, UK)
GP practices N= 42 306
Cross-sectional study of electronic medical records of patients eligible for NHS Health Checks, describes BMI recording completeness
Bhaskaran et al, 201335
Representativeness and optimal use of body mass index (BMI) in the UK Clinical Practice Research
Datalink (CPRD)
UK-wide database; Clinical Practice
Research Datalink (CPRD) N= 325 948
Descriptive study of completeness of BMI recording for a sample of >16-year-olds within this primary care database
Booth et al, 201532
Access to weight reduction interventions for overweight and obese patients in UK primary care: population-based cohort study
UK-wide database; Clinical Practice
Research Datalink (CPRD) N= 91 413
Retrospective cohort study of recorded weight management intervention offers for a sample of overweight/obese patients within this primary care database
Booth et al, 201331
Epidemiology of clinical body mass index recording in an obese population in primary care: a cohort study
UK-wide database; General Practice
Research Database (GPRD)
N= 40 000–46 000 per year
Retrospective cohort study of the epidemiology of recording of BMI for a sample of obese patients within this primary care database
Dalton et al, 201136
Implementation of the NHS Health Checks programme: baseline assessment of risk factor recording in an urban culturally diverse setting
North West London (UK) GP practices participating in pilot NHS Health Checks
Programme N= 21 510
Cross-sectional study of electronic medical records of patients eligible for NHS Health Checks, describes BMI recording completeness
Goodfellow et al, 201637
Cluster randomised trial of a tailored intervention to improve the management of overweight and obesity in primary care in England
East Midlands (UK) GP practices N= 32 079Cluster randomised controlled trial of an intervention to improve obesity management in primary care.
Data from the control arm describe BMI recording and interventions offered to overweight/obese patients aged >16 years in normal practice
Osborn et al, 201133
Inequalities in the provision of cardiovascular screening to people with severe mental illnesses in primary care. Cohort study in the United Kingdom
THIN Primary Care Database 2000–2007
UK-wide database; The Health Improvement
Network (THIN) N= 95 512
Retrospective cohort study describing BMI recording in patients aged >18 years within the database with serious mental illness and for controls (the group of interest here)
  • a Where subjects are described as overweight or obese this refers to a BMI of25 and30 kg/m2, respectively.

  • b N refers to the number of subjects in the study relevant to the review research question. BMI = body mass index.