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British Journal of General Practice

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Research Article

A pharmaceutical needs assessment in a primary care setting.

S E Williams, C M Bond and C Menzies
British Journal of General Practice 2000; 50 (451): 95-99.
S E Williams
Department of General Practice and Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill Health Centre. sharon.williams@abdn.ac.uk
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C M Bond
Department of General Practice and Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill Health Centre. sharon.williams@abdn.ac.uk
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C Menzies
Department of General Practice and Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill Health Centre. sharon.williams@abdn.ac.uk
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: As part of a reconfiguration of its general medical services, Ardach Health Centre has integrated a community pharmacist into the centre to provide pharmaceutical care. In order to systematically identify areas of 'pharmaceutical need', a needs assessment was carried out during October 1997. AIM: To prioritize and assist the planning of pharmaceutical care provision within the centre, such that maximum gain could be achieved from inevitable limited resources. METHOD: A four-stage pharmaceutical needs assessment method was created around a selection of techniques: gap analysis, the nominal group technique, and rapid participatory appraisal. This was then applied to a random sample of people drawn from the patient register of Ardach Health Centre and all the health care professionals associated with their care. RESULTS: Through the four-stage process, a pharmaceutical service priority league table was constructed to reflect the unmet pharmaceutical needs of patients and their primary health care providers. The table provided a structured framework around which pharmaceutical service provision within the health centre could be planned. CONCLUSION: We have developed a pragmatic, systematic method of identifying the prevalence of unmet pharmaceutical needs of a community. The assessment assisted service selection, balancing what should be done with what could be done and what could be afforded.

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British Journal of General Practice: 50 (451)
British Journal of General Practice
Vol. 50, Issue 451
February 2000
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A pharmaceutical needs assessment in a primary care setting.
S E Williams, C M Bond, C Menzies
British Journal of General Practice 2000; 50 (451): 95-99.

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A pharmaceutical needs assessment in a primary care setting.
S E Williams, C M Bond, C Menzies
British Journal of General Practice 2000; 50 (451): 95-99.
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Print ISSN: 0960-1643
Online ISSN: 1478-5242