Courtenay et al highlight the expansion of non-medical prescribing in the UK and argue that it offers ‘a strategic innovative solution to address capacity, quality, efficiency, and effectiveness’.1 They believe that doctors’ anxieties about non-medical prescribing should be allayed by the available evidence, although they are concerned about ‘the lack of awareness and understanding by doctors about this literature’.1
However, some of the categorical statements made in the editorial are supported by references that suggest, rather than clearly demonstrate, the benefits of non-medical prescribing.
For example, one reference that is used (solely) to support six different statements relating to such matters as GPs’ confidence in nurse prescribing, the ‘freeing up’ of GPs’ time by nurse prescribing, and non-medical prescribers staying within their area of competence, is a study involving interviews with just five GPs and seven hospital doctors working with nurse prescribers in dermatology.2 Indeed, the authors of this study noted that ‘generalization of the findings is limited by the small sample size’.2
Furthermore, the supporting reference for the assertion that nurse prescribing ‘is safe’ is an Irish report3 that looked at the educational preparation for nurse and midwife prescribing, and the perceptions of patients and healthcare professionals. An audit was also conducted which found that the ‘vast majority’ of prescriptions and consultations were appropriate and safe; however, this was based on a review of 25 nurse and midwife prescribers.
I have worked closely with several hard-working and professional nurse-prescribers and understand the potential benefits to patients and GPs of these extended roles. However, it appears that claims about the benefits and safety of non-medical prescribing, based on some of the evidence referenced in the editorial, should be treated as probable rather than proven.
- © British Journal of General Practice, January 2011