TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of a cognitive behavioural programme for rehabilitating patients with chronic pain. JF - British Journal of General Practice JO - Br J Gen Pract SP - 513 LP - 518 VL - 43 IS - 377 AU - A C Williams AU - M K Nicholas AU - P H Richardson AU - C E Pither AU - D M Justins AU - J H Chamberlain AU - V R Harding AU - J A Ralphs AU - S C Jones AU - I Dieudonné Y1 - 1993/12/01 UR - http://bjgp.org/content/43/377/513.abstract N2 - The aim of this prospective longitudinal study was to evaluate an inpatient cognitive behavioural pain management programme for patients with chronic pain. A physical and psychological assessment of patients was carried out before and after treatment, and at one and six months follow up. A total of 212 patients with disabling chronic pain of mean duration 10.5 years, for whom no further medical or psychiatric treatment was appropriate or available, were admitted; their mean age was 50 years and 65% were women. The four week programme was delivered by a multidisciplinary team of two psychologists, a physiotherapist, nurse, occupational therapist and anaesthetist. The main components of therapy included: education, teaching behavioural and cognitive skills, a stretch and exercise programme, medication reduction, goal setting and pacing, and relaxation training. Outcome measures assessed quality of life, physical performance (for example walking speed), pain intensity and distress, depression severity and confidence. Assessment immediately after treatment revealed significant improvements on all measures. Improvements were well maintained at six month follow up. Cognitive behavioural treatment can be of value in improving the day-to-day functioning and quality of life of patients with chronic pain for whom conventional medical treatments have apparently failed. ER -