RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A new GP with special interest headache service: observational study JF British Journal of General Practice JO Br J Gen Pract FD British Journal of General Practice SP 478 OP 483 DO 10.3399/bjgp08X319440 VO 58 IS 552 A1 Leone Ridsdale A1 Jane Doherty A1 Paul McCrone A1 Paul Seed A1 the Headache Innovation and Evaluation Group YR 2008 UL http://bjgp.org/content/58/552/478.abstract AB Background There is poor access to neurology services for patients in the community.Aim To describe the training of GPs with special interest (GPwSI) in headache and the setting up of a GPwSI clinic in general practice, and report on a comparison with the existing neurology service in terms of case severity, patient satisfaction, and cost.Design of study New service provision and evaluation by a questionnaire survey.Setting General practice and hospital neurology service in inner-city London.Method The intervention involved training GPs as GPwSIs and setting up a GP headache service. A questionnaire survey was conducted, measuring headache impact, satisfaction, and cost estimates.Results Headache impact was not significantly different between the two groups of patients, referred to hospital and to a GPwSI. Patients were significantly more satisfied with the GPwSI service, particularly that the service was effective in helping to relieve their symptoms (89% versus 76%; adjusted odds ratio = 7.7; 95% confidence interval = 2.7 to 22.4). The cost per first appointment was estimated to be £136, with £68 for subsequent contacts. These are lower than costs for neurologist contacts.Conclusion GPwSI services can satisfy the needs of patients with similar headache impact at costs that are lower than those for secondary care services.