RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Multiple risk behaviour intervention to prevent depression in primary care JF British Journal of General Practice JO Br J Gen Pract FD British Journal of General Practice SP bjgp20X711677 DO 10.3399/bjgp20X711677 VO 70 IS suppl 1 A1 Irene Gómez-Gómez A1 Patricia Moreno-Peral A1 Tomás López A1 Ana Clavería A1 Barbara Oliván A1 Ruth Marti A1 Joan Llobera A1 Jose-Angel Maderuelo-Fernández A1 Emma Motrico YR 2020 UL http://bjgp.org/content/70/suppl_1/bjgp20X711677.abstract AB Background Primary care is the ideal setting for promotion and prevention intervention. Multiple risk behaviour interventions present several advantages over single-risk lifestyle interventions. Multiple risk behaviour interventions could be easily implemented in primary care to prevent non-communicable disease and depression.Aim To test the effectiveness of a multiple risk behaviour intervention to promote Mediterranean diet, physical activity, and/or smoking cessation in people attending Spanish primary health care with incidence of depression and symptoms of depression.Method This was a secondary analysis of the EIRA study that aims to test the effectiveness of a multiple risk behaviour intervention to promote healthy lifestyles. Twenty-six primary care centres were randomised to receive multiple risk behaviour intervention or usual care. The multiple risk behaviour intervention included individual sessions, group sessions, communitarian activities, and SMS reception. Participants were followed for 10–14 months. The primary outcomes of this study were incidence of depression and reductions of depressive symptoms.Results Three thousand and sixty-seven participants were included. Females accounted for 45.13% and 93.88% were Spanish. Age varied between 45 and 75 years old. The effectiveness of the intervention will be calculated using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (‎CIDI)‎ depression section. Linear and logistic regression will be used to create predictive models.Conclusion Primary care is the most accessible service in the health system for patients. Hence primary care is the ideal setting for health education, promotion, and prevention interventions. This study will provide high-quality evidence about the effectiveness of multiple risk behaviour interventions over depression prevention.