TY - JOUR T1 - A search for subclinical infection during a small outbreak of whooping cough: implications for clinical diagnosis JF - The Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners JO - J R Coll Gen Pract SP - 547 LP - 548 VL - 36 IS - 293 AU - Douglas Jenkinson AU - Jacqueline D. Pepper Y1 - 1986/12/01 UR - http://bjgp.org/content/36/293/547.abstract N2 - The transmission of whooping cough in a general practice community was followed after the identification of the first case for nearly three years. Intensive case-finding was undertaken to detect contacts of known cases of whooping cough and to take pernasal swabs from those with any cough; 102 swabs were taken. In three months 39 cases of whooping cough were clinically diagnosed, 17 (44%) of which were confirmed bacteriologically. All had a prolonged paroxysmal cough, one-third reported a catarrhal phase, 18 (46%) vomited with paroxysms and nine (23%) whooped. No isolations of Bordetella pertussis were obtained from the 84 contacts with non-paroxysmal coughs. There was no evidence that subclinical bordetella infection (showing none of the signs of whooping cough) is a common occurrence. It is probable that many recognizable cases of whooping cough are missed because it can be a milder illness than is often realized and commonly exhibits neither whooping, vomiting nor a catarrhal phase. Paroxysms may be infrequent. The diagnosis of whooping cough should be suspected from a prolonged paroxysmal cough alone. ER -