Table 1

Characteristics of participating pharmacies, GPs, and patients.

CharacteristicsWritten feedbackCase conferences
Pharmacies, n1315
 Pharmacists employed in the pharmacy, n2.01.9
 Older patients (≥75 years) at the pharmacy, %8.913.4
 Pharmacies with 350 or more prescriptions a day, %a58.371.4
GPs, n37b40c
 Single-handed practices, %59.332.4e
 Patients in practice, nd31683279
 Patients aged ≥75 years in general practice, %10.613.5
Patients, n351387
 Age of patients, years8181
 Males, %34.940.6
 Mean number of medicines used by participants (as measured by computerised screening tool), n7.37.1
  • Student's t-test for differences in continuous values and χ2 statistics for binominal values.

  • a Two pharmacists did not answer the question about daily number of prescriptions, evenly divided over both intervention groups.

  • b Twenty-seven questionnaires from GPs in the written-feedback group were received (73% response).

  • c Thirty-seven questionnaires from GPs in the case-conference group were received (93% response).

  • d Seven GPs did not answer the question about number of patients in practice: three in the feedback in writing group, four in the group with case conferences.

  • e P<0.05.