Table 2

Results from logistic regression analyses (odds ratios [with 95% CI] and regression coefficients) for two models with demographic variables, variables with respect to clinical history and specific IgE.

AsthmaaAsthmab
3–4 years of age at inclusion2.0 (1.0 to 4.0)0.71.7 (0.8 to 3.7)0.5
Positive family history of allergy for pollen3.3 (1.4 to 7.5)1.22.4 (0.9 to 6.1)0.9
Wheeze at inclusion7.2 (2.6 to 20.1)2.017.9 (5.0 to 63.5)2.9
Specific IgE (0.5 IU/ml)18.7 (5.4 to 64.3)2.9
  • All variables included in the model were present (= 1) or absent (= 0) at inclusion. Dependent variable is asthma, children without asthma used as references.

  • a model with demographic variables and clinical history (n = 123), intercept of the model: −2.7. Model 1: score = 0.7*(3–4 years of age) + 1.2*familial allergy for pollen + 2.0*wheeze.

  • b as a but model includes specific IgE, intercept of the model: −4.3. Model 2: score = 0.5*(3–4 years of age) + 0.9*familial allergy for pollen + 2.9*wheeze + 2.9*specific IgE. For both scores the corresponding probabilities of developing asthma can be calculated from Pr = 1/(1+e-(score+intercept)). IgE = immunoglobulin E.