Table 1

Characteristics of patients referred compared with previous exercise referral scheme studies.

This research dataset (combined across six participating schemes)2005 systematic review of exercise referral schemes28 (included four RCTs and five non-RCT evaluations)2008 systematic review of exercise referral schemes21 (included six RCTs and 11 non-RCT evaluations)2005 evaluation242007 evaluation25,29
Uptake, %66a23–7926–1007965
Completion, %39b12–5612–42Not reported31
Mean IMD 2004 scorec28.8Not reportedNot reportedNot reported16.5
IMD 2004 quintile of referred patients,d%n = 7612eNot reportedNot reportedn = 5237fNot reported
IMD1: 40.1IMD1: 21.9
IMD2: 24.5IMD2: 18.1
IMD3: 12.6IMD3: 23.3
IMD4: 9.5IMD4: 14.4
IMD5: 13.2IMD5: 22.3
Mean age, years51Middle aged and olderNot reported5151
Females, %65Around 60Not reported6161
  • a 66% is % of uptake for those with no missing covariate data (n = 6101).

  • b 39% is % completion for those with no missing covariate data (n = 3565).

  • c Higher score = more deprived.

  • d IMD1 = 20% most deprived areas of England.

  • e Of 7985 patients referred by general practice (Figure 1), those with IMD recorded n = 7612).

  • f Data from Table 4 in Harrison et al 2005,24 patients referred with IMD and referral condition recorded (n = 5237). IMD = Index of Multiple Deprivation. RCT = randomised controlled trial.