Table 1

Characteristics of individuals by decision to opt out of disease register analyses with significance levels for t-tests of differences in means and χ2 tests of differences in proportions.

Opted out (n = 333)Opted in (n = 4836)P-value
Mean age, years (SD)50.9 (20.2)47.9 (21.2)<0.001
Female, % (n)59.5 (194/326)54.9 (2595/4729)0.100
Smokers, % (n)36.4 (91/250)37.6 (1402/37270.700
Exposed to passive smoke at home, % (n)35.7 (85/238)38.5 (1440/3738)0.390
Higher education, % (n)28.9 (95/329)37.7 (1801/4773)0.001
Seeking work, % (n)3.8 (12/316)2.3 (103/4558)0.080
EQ-5D problems, % (n):
 Mobility29.7 (94/316)31.3 (1478/4722)0.560
 Self-care14.3 (45/314)12.5 (583/4658)0.350
 Usual activities31.8 (101/318)31.0 (1461/4717)0.770
 Pain/discomfort46.4 (148/319)47.5 (2231/4695)0.700
 Anxiety/depression42.4 (133/314)35.2 (1646/4671)0.010
EQ-5Dindex, mean (SD)0.8 (0.3)0.8 (0.3)0.940
EQ-5Dvas, mean (SD)73.8 (19.8)70.9 (19.8)0.010