Sex: women versus men | 0.93 (0.76 to 1.14) | 0.68b(0.50 t o 0.92) | na | na | 0.96 (0.79 to 1.16) | 0.74a(0.65 to 0.99) |
|
Age, years | 1.08 (0.63 to 1.84) | 7.82b(1.75 to 34.91) | na | na | 1.08 (0.66 to 1.78) | 1.92 (0.83 to 4.40) |
25–34 versus 18–25 | 0.99 (0.58 to 1.69) | 5.40a(1.21 to 24.11) | na | na | 0.98 (0.60 to 1.60) | 1.50 (0.67 to 3.35) |
35–49 versus 18–25 | 1.00 (0.58 to 1.74) | 3.18 (0.70 to 14.48) | na | na | 1.00 (0.60 to 1.67) | 1.03 (0.45 to 2.35) |
50–64 versus 18–25 | 0.97 (0.54 to 1.74) | 3.07 (0.66 to 14.35) | na | na | 0.99 (0.58 to 1.71) | 0.95 (0.40 to 2.2 6) |
≥65 versus 18–25 |
|
Employment |
Paid employment but in sick leave versus paid employment | 4.28d (3.23 to 5.67) | 3.79d (2.49 to 5.77) | 4.17d (3.19 to 5.46) | 3.81d (2.56 to 5.67) | 3.25d (2.48 to 4.25) | 4.00d (2.68 to 5.98) |
Others versus paid employment | 1.79d (1 .38 to 2.33) | 1.80d (1.19 t o 2.72) | 1.44c (1.15 t o 1.8 0) | 1.45a (1.01 to 2.08) | 1.55d (1.2 1 to 1.98) | 1.99d (1.3 4 to 2.9 5) |
|
Education |
Primary studies versus no studies | 1.08 (0.82 to 1.41) | 0.70 (0.48 to 1.01) | 1.03 (0.79 to 1.34) | 0.72 (0.50 to 1.04) | 1.09 (0.84 to 1.42) | 0.70 (0.48 to 1.02) |
Secondary studies versus no studies | 0.95 (0.68 to 1.34) | 0.51b (0.31 to 0.85) | 0.92 (0.66 to 1.28) | 0.70 (0.44 to 1.12) | 1.01 (0.73 to 1.40) | 0.6a (0.37 to 0.97) |
Higher education versus no studies | 0.82 (0.54 to 1.22) | 0.45a (0.24 to 0.83) | 0.70 (0.47 to 1.05) | 0.52a (0.29 to 0.94) | 0.87 (0.59 to 1.28) | 0.51a (0.28 to 0.92) |
|
Place of birth |
Other Spanish regions versus Catalonia | 1.13 (0.92 to 1.38) | 1.46a (1.08 to 1.99) | 1.06 (0.87 to 1.29) | 1.32 (0.99 to 1.77) | 1.02 (0.84 to 1.24) | 1.37a (1.02 to 1.84) |
Outside of Spain versus Catalonia | 1.48a (1.04 to 2.09) | 2.19c (1.32 to 3.63) | 1.54b (1.11 to 2.13) | 2.09b (1.29 to 3.38) | 1.59c (1.16 to 2.19) | 2.20d (1.49 to 3.49) |
|
Clinical variables |
Main reason for consulti ng: mental or emotional | 1.57b (1.17 to 2.11) | 1.82c (1.20 to 2.76) | 1.46a (1.05 to 2.02) | 1.76c (1.19 to 2.61) | 1.48b (1.12 to 1.97) | 1.97d (1.31 to 2.94) |
Main reason for consulting: other | 0.77a (0.59 to 0.99) | 0.79 (0.53 to 1.17) | 0.6 6a (0.46 to 0.92) | 0.73 (0.49 to 1.07) | – | 0.70 (0.47 to 1.04) |
Allergies | 1.27a (1.03 to 1.55) | 1.36a (1.01 to 1.84) | 1.23a (1.02 to 1.50) | 1.36a (1.02 to 1.81) | 1.01 (0.83 to 1.24) | 1.18 (0.88 to 1.59) |
Arthritis/rheumatism | 1.47d (1.19 to 1.82) | 1.73d (1.24 to 2.41) | 1.44d (1.17 to 1.76) | 1.36a (1.01 to 1.83) | 1.47d (1.19 to 1.80) | 1.54d (1.11 to 2.12 |
Bronchitis | 1.56c (1.17 to 2.08) | 1.73b (1.15 to 2.60) | 1.46b (1.10 to 1.94) | 1.72b (1.16 to 2.55) | 1.68d (1.27 to 2.22) | 1.62a (1.09 to 2.43) |
Diabetes | 1.84d (1.41 to 2.39) | 1.43 (0.97 to 2.13) | 1.59d (1.22 to 2.0 8) | 1.49a (1.02 to 2.18) | 1.73d (1.34 to 2.22) | 1.33 (0.90 to 1.97) |
Migraines | 1.43d (1.15 to 1.78) | 1.61c (1.18 to 2.19) | 1.53d (1.24 to 1.88) | 1.54c (1.15 to 2.07) | 1.39c (1.13 to 1.72) | 1.25 (0.91 to 1.72) |
Back pain | 1.22a (1.00 to 1.50) | 1.46a (1.08 to 1.99) | 1.19 (0.98 to 1.4 5) | 1.46a (1.08 to 1.96) | 1.17 (0.96 to 1.42) | 1.16 (0.86 to 1.56) |
Heart diseases | 1.68d (1.29 to 2.19) | 1.39 (0.94 to 2.06) | 1.57d (1.20 to 2.04) | 1.36 (0.94 to 1.99) | 1.37a (1.06 to 1.78) | 1.31 (0.89 to 1.92) |
Constipation | 1.26a (1.02 to 1.57) | 1.21 (0.88 to 1.67) | 1.24a (1.00 t o 1.53) | 1.22 (0.90 to 1.65) | 1.21 (0.99 to 1.50) | 1.29 (0.94 to 1.77) |
Major depression disord er | 1.43a (1.07 to 1.90) | 2.05d (1.39 to 3.00) | 1.43a (1.08 to 1.89) | 1.88c (1.30 to 2.71) | 1.00 (0.75 to 1.34) | 1.12 (0.74 to 1.71) |
Panic disorder with/without agoraphobia | 1.41a (1.00 to 1.98) | 1.39 (0.87 to 2.23) | 1.39 (0.99 to 1.92) | 1.43 (0.91 to 2.23) | – (0.61 to 1.66) | 1.01 |
Generalised anxiety disorder | – | – | – | – | 0.58a (0.34 to 0.98) | – |
Specific phobia | 1.20 (0.85 to 1.3 1) | 1.49 (0.94 to 2.37) | 1.20 (0.86 to 1.67) | 1.60a (1.03 to 2.49) | – | – |
Any substance abuse disorder | 0.75 (0.44 to 1.30) | – | – | – | 0.52a (0.29 to 0.91) | – |
|
Random factors Variance primary care centres Variance GPs | 0.15 (0.08 to 0.28) – | 0.05 (0.00 to 1.17) 0.35 (0.12 t o 1.02) | 0.11 (0.05 to 0.24) – | 0.05 (0.00 to 0.85) 0.25 (0.06 to 0.97) | 0.13 (0.07 to 0.26) – | 0.03 (0.00 to 6.2 6) 0.26 (0.08 to 0.9 3) |
Area under the ROC curve | 0.75 (0.74 to 0.77) | 0.85 (0.83 to 0.86) | 0.74 (0.73 to 0.75) | 0.82 (0.80 to 0.83) | 0.71 (0.70 to 0.73) | 0.79 (0.78 to 0.81) |