Table 1

Prevalence and performance of individual 7PCL items in detecting (A) clinically significant lesions and (B) melanoma

7PCL ItemItem PrevalenceClinically significantMelanoma
SensitivitySpecificityTest of associationaSensitivitySpecificityTest of associationb
1. Change in size of lesion48.3% (693/1436)55.1% (124/225)53.0% (642/1211)0.03072.2% (26/36)52.4% (733/1400)0.004
2. Irregular pigmentation48.9% (702/1436)71.1% (160/225)55.2% (669/1211)<0.00186.1% (31/36)52.1% (729/1400)<0.001
3. Irregular border34.3% (492/1436)63.6% (143/225)71.2% (862/1211)<0.00169.4% (25/36)66.6% (933/1400)<0.001
4. Inflammation9.2% (132/1436)11.6% (26/225)91.2% (1105/1211)0.18016.7% (6/36)91.0% (1274/1400)0.150
5. Itch or altered sensation27.6% (397/1436)26.7% (60/225)72.2% (874/1211)0.72025.0% (9/36)72.3% (1012/1400)0.850
6. Lesion larger than others48.4% (695/1436)56.4% (127/225)53.1% (643/1211)0.01075.0% (27/36)52.3% (732/1400)0.001
7. Oozing/crusting of lesion10.0% (144/1436)11.6% (26/225)90.3% (1093/1211)0.41019.4% (7/36)90.2% (1263/1400)0.080
  • a P-values are from the χ2 test of association between item and reference standard.

  • b P-values are from Fisher’s exact test of association between item and reference standard