Table 2.

Comparisons of GPs’ survey answers regarding their prescribing of benzodiazepines, Z drugs and amitriptyline

GP Survey questionResponse optionsBenzodiazepineZ drugAmitriptylineStatistics
GPs ever prescribing_87% (144/166)84% (139/166)95% (157/166)2 = 10.11; P=0.006)
Proportion of patients with sleep problems in which GPs state they prescribe<10%57% (82/145)45% (74/147)27% (41/154)2 = 40.59; P<0.0001)
10–29%30% (44/145)30% (44/147)36% (55/154)
30–49%9% (13/145)12% (17/147)24% (37/154)
50–69%4% (9/145)8% (11/147)14% (15/154)
>70%0% (0/145)1% (1/147)4% (6/154)
Tolerance as a side effectStrongly agree43% (70/162)22% (34/153)0% (0/159)2 = 232.74; P<0.0001)
Agree42% (69/162)39% (60/153)12% (19/159)
Neutral11% (17/162)30% (44/153)30% (47/159)
Disagree3% (5/162)9% (14/153)52% (83/159)
Strongly disagree1% (1/162)1% (1/153)6% (10/159)
Withdrawal as a side effectStrongly agree31% (49/160)16% (24/152)1% (2/158)2 = 143.87; P<0.0001)
Agree52% (83/160)40% (60/152)22% (35/158)
Neutral11% (18/160)35% (53/152)37% (38/158)
Disagree5% (8/160)9% (14/152)38% (60/158)
Strongly disagree1% (2/160)1% (1/152)3% (5/158)
Dependence as a side effectStrongly agree49% (81/162)25% (39/154)0% (0/159)2 = 269.45; P<0.0001)
Agree45% (74/160)53% (81/154)20% (30/159)
Neutral2% (3/160)20% (30/154)38% (60/159)
Disagree1% (2/160)2% (3/154)40% (63/159)
Strongly disagree1% (2/160)1% (1/154)4% (6/159)
Daytime sleepiness/sedation as a side effectStrongly agree12% (19/161)7% (11/154)0% (0/158)2 = 81.28; P<0.0001)
Agree48% (77/161)34% (53/154)20% (31/158)
Neutral27% (43/161)37% (57/154)70% (111/158)
Disagree12% (19/161)20% (31/154)10% (15/158)
Strongly disagree2% (3/161)1% (2/154)1% (1/158)