Table 1.

Prescribed antibiotics and sensitivity in patients with a microbiological diagnosis of UTI

AntibioticUTI suspected, n = 107UTI not suspected, n = 231
Antibiotic prescribed, n = 92aAntibiotic prescribed, n = 70b
Prescribed, n (%)Sensitivity to prescribed antibiotic tested, n (%)Tested sensitive, n (%)Prescribed, n (%)Sensitivity to prescribed antibiotic tested, n (%)Tested sensitive, n (%)
Amoxicillin11 (15.5)10 (90.9)4 (40.0)46 (82.1)41 (89.1)11 (26.8)
Cephalexin8 (11.3)8 (100.0)7 (87.5)0 (0.0)
Ceftriaxone0 (0.0)1 (1.8)0 (0.0)
Co-amoxiclav3 (4.2)3 (100.0)3 (100.0)1 (1.8)1 (100.0)1 (100.0)
Erythromycin0 (0.0)3 (5.4)0 (0.0)
Nitrofurantoin1 (1.4)1 (100.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Penicillin0 (0.0)4 (7.1)4 (100.0)0 (0.0)
Trimethoprim48 (67.6)48 (100.0)40 (83.3)1 (1.8)1 (100.0)1 (100.0)
  • Antibiotics were prescribed in 162 (47.9%) children with a laboratory confirmed UTI; with 176 (52.1%) not prescribed antibiotics at the initial consultation.

  • a Details available for 71 prescriptions (data missing for 21 prescriptions).

  • b Details available for 56 prescriptions (data missing for 14 prescriptions). UTI = urinary tract infection.