Table 4.

Associationa between consultation duration and multimorbidity type and area deprivation

Consultations ≥2 mins N= 1 258 919All consultations N= 1 522 128
Regression coefficientCIRegression coefficientCI
IMD
  Q1 (least deprived)RefRef
  Q2−0.18(−0.23 to −0.12)e−0.11(−0.17 to −0.06)
  Q3−0.19(−0.25 to −0.14)e−0.11(−0.17 to −0.06)f
  Q4−0.29(−0.35 to −0.23)e−0.22(−0.27 to −0.16)e
  Q5 (most deprived)−0.45(−0.51 to −0.38)e−0.26(−0.32 to −0.19)
Multimorbidity type
  Not multimorbidbRefRef
  Multimorbid — physical onlyc0.30(0.25 to 0.35)e0.19(0.14 to 0.24)e
  Multimorbid — including a mental health conditiond0.47(0.42 to 0.53)e0.29(0.24 to 0.35)e
  • a Three-level regression model (consultations nested within patients within practices) includes patient sex, age, number of consultations per year, GP trainee status, GP sex, urban–rural classification, multimorbidity type, and IMD.

  • b 0–1 long-term condition.

  • c2 physical conditions and no mental health conditions.

  • d2 conditions with1 mental health condition.

  • e P<0.001.

  • f P<0.05. CI = confidence interval. IMD = Index of Multiple Deprivation. Q = quintile. Ref = the category against which the other categories are compared in the statistical model.