Table 3.

Adjusted multiple linear regression intention to treat and per protocol of primary outcomes using complete case analyses exploring the interaction with age (<65 versus ≥65) and number of conditions (<4 versus ≥4)

OutcomeIntention to treatPer protocol
Immediate follow-up6-month follow-upImmediate follow-up6-month follow-up
Mean difference (95% CI)P-valueaMean difference (95% CI)P-valueaMean difference (95% CI)P-valueaMean difference (95% CI)P-valuea
Age, years
EQ-VAS
   Age (<65 versus ≥65)b11.47 (−3.23 to 26.18)0.12525.39 (6.81 to 43.98)0.0088.49 (−6.72 to 23.70)0.270(3.19 to 43.06) 23.130.024
FAI
   Age (<65 versus ≥65)c6.13 (1.93 to 10.34)0.0054.74 (−0.53 to 10.01)0.0774.90 (1.49 to 8.30)0.0054.98 (−0.34 to 10.30)0.066
Number of conditions
EQ-VAS
   Conditions (<4 versus ≥4)d−2.68 (−17.25 to 11.88)0.716−5.57 (−25.01 to 13.88)0.570−3.10 (−18.04 to 11.82)0.681−3.01 (−23.94 to 17.93)0.775
FAI
   Conditions (<4 versus ≥4)e−3.45 (−7.84 to 0.95)0.123−0.74 (−6.07 to 4.60)0.785−3.48 (−8.15 to 1.18)0.141−0.55 (−5.91 to 4.81)0.839
  • a P-values ≤0.05 are shown in bold.

  • b Adjusted for sex, baseline EQ-VAS, area, and number of conditions at baseline.

  • c Adjusted for sex, baseline FAI total, area, and number of conditions at baseline.

  • d Adjusted for sex, baseline EQ-VAS, area, and age.

  • e Adjusted for sex, baseline FAI total, area, and age. EQ-VAS = EQ visual analogue scale. FAI = Frenchay Activities Index.