Table 3.

Records of a result indicating a deficiency

Variable2–3 years post-surgery3–4 years post-surgery4–5 years post-surgery
LAGB n/N a (%)Gastric bypass n/N (%)Sleeve gastrectomy n/N (%)LAGB n/N (%)Gastric bypass n/N (%)Sleeve gastrectomy n/N (%)LAGB n/N (%)Gastric bypass n/N (%)Sleeve gastrectomy n/N (%)
Folate (AHD <3.1 microgram/L)15/192 (7.8)12/361 (3.3)7/98 (7.1)11/158 (6.9)13/257 (5.1)6/67 (9.0)16/157 (10.2)3/173 (1.7)2/55 (3.6)
Calcium (AHD <2.2 mmol/L)22/262 (8.4)53/325 (16.3)11/92 (12.0)25/213 (11.7)33/238 (13.9)6/77 (7.8)23/200 (11.5)26/172 (15.1)7/51 (13.7)
Anaemia (AHD <133 (male)/110 (female) g/L)283/623 (45.4)327/646 (50.6)89/220 (40.5)277/548 (50.6)247/496 (50.0)75/162 (46.3)233/498 (46.8)162/325 (49.9)46/110 (41.8)
Ferritin (AHD <15 microgram/L)32/169 (18.9)89/347 (25.7)20/95 (21.1)48/137 (35.0)69/224 (30.8)22/72 (30.6)43/153 (28.1)57/163 (35.0)18/61 (29.5)
Protein (AHD <60 g/L)7/415 (1.7)11/372 (3.0)2/125 (1.6)5/339 (1.5)6/276 (2.2)1/96 (1.0)4/320 (1.3)7/188 (3.7)0/61 (0.0)
Vitamin B12 (AHD <187 ng/L)22/190 (11.6)52/360 (14.4)14/99 (14.1)20/154 (13.0)40/280 (14.3)6/68 (8.8)16/156 (10.3)25/186 (13.4)4/52 (7.7)
Parathyroid hormone (AHD >7.2 pmol/L)1/6 (16.7)15/51 (29.4)0/7 (0.0)1/6 (16.7)11/29 (37.9)3/6 (50.0)2/5 (40.0)7/13 (53.9)2/8 (25.0)
  • a N is the total number of patients with a record of a given nutritional blood test measurement. n is the number of patients with a record of a given nutritional blood test measurement for whom the result indicated a deficiency in that nutrient. Only those with a recorded blood test result were included in these analyses AHD = additional health data.

  • LAGB = laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding.