Table 2.

Counts and percentages of demographic variables across the intervention and control groups, along with results from a χ2 test of independence

Control N= 3778Intervention N= 3786χ2 (df)P-value
Sex N (%)Male1608 (42.56)1541 (40.70)2.6152 (1)0.106
Female2170 (57.44)2245 (59.30)
Age category, years N (%)40–441090 (28.85)1129 (29.82)17.983 (6)0.006a
45–49892 (23.61)956 (25.25)
50–54777 (20.57)663 (17.51)
55–59488 (12.92)461 (12.18)
60–64260 (6.88)287 (7.58)
65–69180 (4.76)171 (4.52)
70–7491 (2.4)119 (3.14)
Ethnicity N (%)White1814 (48.01)1740 (45.96)8.1694 (5)0.147
Black891 (23.58)934 (24.67)
Asian135 (3.57)140 (3.70)
Unknown501 (13.26)488 (12.89)
Mixed117 (3.10)106 (2.80)
Other320 (8.47)378 (9.98)
  • df = degrees of freedom.