Table 1.

Themes and subthemes resulting from the thematic analysis

ThemeSubthemes
Involvement of GPs in the SDM processMoments to engage in conversations about treatment
Initiative for the GP–patient conversation
Supporting role of GPs in the SDM processChecking the quality of a decision (high-quality decision: conscious, informed, and appropriate)
  • Checking choice awareness

  • Checking if decision isinformed

  • Checking if decision is aligned with patient’s values

Complementing SDM (adding to the decision-making process to reach a high-quality decision)
  • Increasing choice awareness

  • Clarifying and adding information

  • Exploring values and supporting preference construction

Enabling SDM (organising activities to ensure reaching a high-quality decision)
  • Acting as a patient advocate

  • Preparing upcoming conversations with the oncologist

Interprofessional SDM: GPs’ added valueThe unique position of GP in the healthcare system
Additional and different conversations about treatment
Primary healthcare provider in the terminal stage
Requirements for fulfilling a role in the SDM processCollaboration with the oncologist
Information about cancer and treatment options
Time to engage in conversations about treatment
Trusting relationship with patient
Patient-centred communication
  • SDM = shared decision making.