Clinical diagnosis of bladder outlet obstruction in patients with benign prostatic enlargement and lower urinary tract symptoms: development and urodynamic validation of a clinical prostate score for the objective diagnosis of bladder outlet obstruction

J Urol. 1996 May;155(5):1649-54.

Abstract

Purpose: We attempted to improve the method of objective clinical evaluation of patients with benign prostatic enlargement and lower urinary tract symptoms.

Materials and methods: We compared the results of free uroflowmetry and transrectal ultrasound prostate size determination with those of pressure-flow analysis of bladder outlet obstruction in 871 consecutive elderly men.

Results: Maximal flow, prostate size, and post-void residual and voided volumes were correlated with bladder outlet obstruction to derive a clinical prostate score.

Conclusions: Clinical prostate score shows a superior correlation with bladder outlet obstruction than isolated objective parameters or symptom scores.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / complications
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / physiopathology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Ultrasonography
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / complications
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / diagnosis*
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / physiopathology
  • Urodynamics