The current understanding of lactate extends from its origins as a byproduct of glycolysis to
its role in tumor metabolism, as identified by studies on the Warburg effect. The lactate shuttle …

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are toxic and contribute significantly to the formation of
the photochemical smog, which has remarkable impact to the air quality; therefore, the …

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) methods have driven impressive advances in artificial
intelligence in recent years, exceeding human performance in domains ranging from Atari to Go …

OBJECTIVE Individuals with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) have a high risk of developing
NIDDM. The purpose of this study was to determine whether diet and exercise interventions …

We describe a new class of electrocatalysts for the O 2 reduction, and H 2 and methanol
oxidation reactions, consisting of a monolayer of Pt deposited on a metal or alloy carbon-…

C-axis vertically aligned ZnO nanorod arrays were synthesized on a ZnO thin film through a
simple hydrothermal route. The nanorods have a diameter of 30–100 nm and a length of …

In recent years deep reinforcement learning (RL) systems have attained superhuman
performance in a number of challenging task domains. However, a major limitation of such …

Aims Sustained cardiac hypertrophy accompanied by maladaptive cardiac remodelling
represents an early event in the clinical course leading to heart failure. Maladaptive hypertrophy …

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) general survey
is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere …

In this paper we present the source catalog obtained from a 942 ks exposure of the Chandra
Deep Field South (CDFS), using the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS-I) on the …