User profiles for S Gray

Scott Gray

- Verified email at openai.com - Cited by 38038

Stephen K. Gray

- Verified email at anl.gov - Cited by 22668

Sidney J Gray

- Verified email at sydney.edu.au - Cited by 18602

Nanostructured plasmonic sensors

…, CR Anderton, LB Thompson, J Maria, SK Gray… - Chemical …, 2008 - ACS Publications
Surface plasmons (SPs) are coherent oscillations of conduction electrons on a metal surface
excited by electromagnetic radiation at a metal-dielectric interface. The growing field of …

Global prevalence of sarcopenia and severe sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

F Petermann‐Rocha, V Balntzi, SR Gray… - Journal of cachexia …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
… Men and women <0.8 m/s Was defined as the combination of sarcopenia plus slow gait …
(10) Were the numerator(s) and denominator(s) for the parameter of interest appropriate? …

The effect of nanoparticle size on in vivo pharmacokinetics and cellular interaction

N Hoshyar, S Gray, H Han, G Bao - Nanomedicine, 2016 - Future Medicine
Nanoparticle-based technologies offer exciting new approaches to disease diagnostics and
therapeutics. To take advantage of unique properties of nanoscale materials and structures, …

Language models are few-shot learners

…, M Chen, E Sigler, M Litwin, S Gray… - Advances in neural …, 2020 - proceedings.neurips.cc
… We test GPT-3’s performance on the traditional task of language modeling as well as
related tasks. We calculate zero-shot perplexity on the Penn Tree Bank (PTB) [MKM…

Evaluating large language models trained on code

…, H Khlaaf, G Sastry, P Mishkin, B Chan, S Gray… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
… To improve our model’s performance at the task of function synthesis from docstrings, we
fine-tune … We find that Codex-S prefers slightly higher temperatures for all k > 1, which possibly …

Effectiveness of mRNA BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine up to 6 months in a large integrated health system in the USA: a retrospective cohort study

…, TB Frankland, OA Ogun, JM Zamparo, S Gray… - The Lancet, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Vaccine effectiveness studies have not differentiated the effect of the delta (B.1.617.2)
variant and potential waning immunity in observed reductions in effectiveness against …

Zero-shot text-to-image generation

A Ramesh, M Pavlov, G Goh, S Gray… - International …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
… In a best-of-five vote, our model’s sample was chosen as the most realistic 90.0% of the
time, and was chosen as the image best matching a shared caption 93.3% of the time. …

Factors influencing voluntary annual report disclosures by US, UK and continental European multinational corporations

GK Meek, CB Roberts, SJ Gray - Journal of international business studies, 1995 - Springer
This study examines factors influencing the voluntary disclosures of three types of information
(strategic, nonfinancial, financial) contained in the annual reports of MNCs from the US, …

Towards a theory of cultural influence on the development of accounting systems internationally

SJ Gray - Abacus, 1988 - Wiley Online Library
… ’s research here is that if societal value orientations are related to the development of
accounting systems at the subcultural level, given that such values permeate a nation’s social …

Dota 2 with large scale deep reinforcement learning

…, S Hashme, C Hesse, R Józefowicz, S Gray… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
… For detailed analysis of our agent’s performance during this game and its overall understanding
of the environment, see Appendix D. Machine Learning systems often behave poorly …